
Bill Gates co-founded Microsoft in 1975 with Paul Allen, revolutionizing personal computing and becoming one of the world's wealthiest individuals. After stepping down from Microsoft, he and his then-wife Melinda established the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation in 2000, which has become one of the largest private charitable organizations globally, funding initiatives in global health, disease eradication, and poverty reduction.
235 Books Recommended by Bill Gates
Ranked by popularity across all reading lists on this site

Sapiens
34 people recommendedI would recommend this book to anyone interested in a fun, engaging look at early human history.
Also recommended by: Ankur Warikoo, Naval Ravikant, Mark Zuckerberg, Changpeng Zhao, Daniel Ek, James Cameron, Kishore Biyani, Melinda Gates, Ray Dalio, Reid Hoffman, Richard Branson, Vinod Khosla, Ashton Kutcher, Bill Gurley, Anthony Pompliano, Chris Evans, Demis Hassabis, James Clear, Joe Rogan, Karlie Kloss, Keith Rabois, Lex Fridman, Mark Manson, Patrick Oshaughnessy, Penn Jillette, Peter Attia, Pewdiepie, Ryan Shea, Sam Kass, Sebastian Junger, Simon Mayo, Whitney Cummings, Derek Sivers

Principles
27 people recommendedRay Dalio has provided me with invaluable guidance and insights that are now available to you in Principles.
Also recommended by: Gary Vaynerchuk, Naval Ravikant, Eric Jorgenson, Mark Cuban, Drew Houston, Dustin Moskovitz, Howard Marks, Jack Dorsey, Kevin Systrom, Marc Benioff, Michael Bloomberg, Reed Hastings, Arianna Huffington, Ben Greenfield, Bryan Johnson, Austen Allred, Diddy, Doug Mcmillon, James Clear, Lex Fridman, Marty Cagan, Patrick Oshaughnessy, Tim Ferriss, Tom Bilyeu, Tony Robbins, Derek Sivers

Shoe Dog
21 people recommendedA refreshingly honest reminder of what the path to business success really looks like.
Also recommended by: Ankur Warikoo, Gary Vaynerchuk, Eric Jorgenson, Warren Buffett, Brian Armstrong, Tim Cook, Tobi Lutke, Vlad Tenev, Alexis Ohanian, Bill Gurley, Anthony Pompliano, Austen Allred, Ben Thompson, Blake Randall, Jason Calacanis, Kathryn Minshew, Patrick Oshaughnessy, Ryan Shea, Trung Phan, Derek Sivers

Thinking, Fast and Slow
20 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Ankur Warikoo, Naval Ravikant, Ev Williams, Marc Andreessen, Ray Dalio, Ron Conway, Sam Altman, Ben Greenfield, Bryan Johnson, Derek Sivers, Jason Fried, Jay Shetty, Mark Manson, Michiko Kakutani, Nassim Taleb, Preston Pysh, Sahil Lavingia, Scott Adams, Stewart Brand

Poor Charlie’s Almanack
15 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Warren Buffett, Daniel Ek, Drew Houston, John Collison, Marc Andreessen, Patrick Collison, Courtland Allen, Patrick Bet David, Ramit Sethi, Shane Parrish, Tai Lopez, Tim Ferriss, Derek Sivers

Guns, Germs, and Steel
14 people recommendedFascinating.... Lays a foundation for understanding human history.
Also recommended by: Eric Jorgenson, Daniel Ek, Jamie Dimon, Charlie Munger, James Clear, Jesse Williams, Joe Rogan, Margaret Atwood, Mark Manson, Patrick Arnold, Simon Sinek, Stewart Brand, Derek Sivers
Walks you through every step of his journey, from starting a company in his college dorm to pulling off the largest all-tech acquisition in history.
Also recommended by: Eric Schmidt, Howard Schultz, Jamie Dimon, Marc Andreessen, Marc Benioff, Ray Dalio, Richard Branson, Sheryl Sandberg, Adam Grant, Malcolm Gladwell, Matthew Mcconaughey, Satya Nadella, Walter Isaacson

The Better Angels of Our Nature
13 people recommendedOne of the most important books Iβve readβnot just this year, but ever.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg, Ben Silbermann, Eric Schmidt, John Arnold, Aj Jacobs, Chris Anderson, Anthony Pompliano, Jack Kornfield, Lex Fridman, Mark Manson, Penn Jillette, Stewart Brand

Mindset
12 people recommendedDweck and her research have helped my foundation colleagues and me understand more about the attitudes and habits that allow some students to persevere in school despite big challenges.
Also recommended by: Ankur Warikoo, Dustin Moskovitz, Ev Williams, Tobi Lutke, Josh Waitzkin, Kathryn Minshew, Mark Manson, Satya Nadella, Tom Bilyeu, Tony Robbins, Derek Sivers

The Rational Optimist
11 people recommendedIts subject is the history of humanity, focusing on why our species has succeeded and how we should think about the future.
Also recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Mark Zuckerberg, John Arnold, Marc Andreessen, Rupert Murdoch, Bill Gurley, Anthony Pompliano, Jordan Peterson, Mr Money Mustache, Nick Szabo

Outliers
11 people recommendedMakes a lot of great points.
Also recommended by: Carlos Slim, Jay Z, Charlie Munger, Patrick Bet David, Dj Vlad, Dwayne Johnson, James Altucher, Joe Rogan, Shaun White, Will Smith

The Checklist Manifesto
10 people recommendedA great read.
Also recommended by: Jack Dorsey, Vinod Khosla, Charles Poliquin, Keith Rabois, Malcolm Gladwell, Michael Mccullough, Ramit Sethi, Tim Ferriss, Derek Sivers

The Black Swan
10 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Jeff Bezos, Ev Williams, Pavel Durov, Art De Vany, Edward Norton, James Altucher, Nick Kokonas, Ryan Shea

Enlightenment Now
9 people recommendedMy new favorite book of all time.
Also recommended by: Aj Jacobs, David Deutsch, David Friedberg, Yuval Noah Harari, Jordan Peterson, Michael Mauboussin, Richard Dawkins, Sam Harris

The Great Gatsby
9 people recommendedMelinda and I really like [this book]. When we were first dating, she had a green light that she would turn on when her office was empty and it made sense for me to come over.
Also recommended by: Ev Williams, Taylor Swift, Christopher Hitchens, Daniel Pink, Jim Carrey, Neil Degrasse Tyson, Ryan Holiday, Ta Nehisi Coates

Only the Paranoid Survive
9 people recommended[This] basic theme is in the culture of Microsoft.
Also recommended by: Balaji Srinivasan, Steve Jobs, Jamie Dimon, Marc Andreessen, Vinod Khosla, Balaji S. Srinivasan, Ben Horowitz, Charlie Munger

Homo Deus
9 people recommendedA thoughtful look at what may be in store for humanity.
Also recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Richard Branson, Vinod Khosla, Mark Manson, Penn Jillette, Raoul Pal, Tai Lopez, Derek Sivers

Steve Jobs
9 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Elon Musk, Gary Vaynerchuk, Ray Dalio, Chris Fussell, Ed Zschau, George Raveling, Scott Adams, Scott Belsky
A short, readable book with smart insights, and along the way he crosses paths with some colorful characters.
Also recommended by: Brian Chesky, Michael Bloomberg, Alexis Ohanian, Brene Brown, Jason Calacanis, Karlie Kloss, Saagar Enjeti, Tim Ferriss

Educated
8 people recommendedI thought I was pretty good at teaching myselfβuntil I read [this book]. Her ability to learn on her own blows mine right out of the water.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama, Melinda Gates, Kathryn Minshew, Marty Cagan, Michelle Obama, Olivia Wilde, Shauna Niequist

When Breath Becomes Air
8 people recommendedThis book left me in tears.
Also recommended by: Melinda Gates, Tim Cook, Anthony Pompliano, James Clear, Patrick Oshaughnessy, Peter King, Shauna Niequist

Blitzscaling
8 people recommendedThe case studies youβre about to explore and the tools youβre about to gain have never been more relevant. This is an ideal moment to be reading this book.
Also recommended by: Brian Chesky, Changpeng Zhao, Eric Schmidt, Sam Altman, Sheryl Sandberg, Vinod Khosla, Anthony Pompliano

Measure What Matters
8 people recommendedIβd recommend [John Doerr]βs book for anyone interested in becoming a better manager.
Also recommended by: Larry Page, Dustin Moskovitz, Reid Hoffman, Sheryl Sandberg, Jim Collins, Marty Cagan, Walter Isaacson

Becoming Steve Jobs
8 people recommendedHas me thinking of my old friend. A true visionary.
Also recommended by: Brian Armstrong, Jack Dorsey, Marc Andreessen, Ed Catmull, Jim Collins, Keith Rabois, Peter Attia
My favorite book.
Also recommended by: Ev Williams, Tim Draper, Gretchen Rubin, Jennifer Lawrence, Kathie Lee Gifford, Larry King, Sarah Jessica Parker

Einstein
8 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg, Ray Dalio, Sam Altman, Charlie Munger, Ed Zschau, George Raveling, Scott Belsky
An excellent guide for navigating unprecedented times.
Also recommended by: Eric Schmidt, Al Gore, Alain De Botton, Daniel Kahneman, Yuval Noah Harari, Stephen Fry, Tristan Harris

Why We Sleep
7 people recommendedExplains how neglecting sleep undercuts your creativity, problem solving, decision-making, learning, memory, heart health, brain health, mental health, emotional well-being, immune system, and even your life span.
Also recommended by: Vinod Khosla, Alexis Ohanian, Bryan Johnson, Jason Fried, Keith Rabois, Michael Mauboussin

Factfulness
7 people recommendedA fantastic book, and I hope a lot of people read it.
Also recommended by: Raj Shamani, Barack Obama, Howard Marks, Melinda Gates, Jordan Peterson, Michael Batnick

21 Lessons for the 21st Century
7 people recommendedA guide to worrying in the 21st century.
Also recommended by: Jack Dorsey, Vinod Khosla, Fareed Zakaria, Joe Rogan, Ranveer Allahbadia, Derek Sivers

Team of Rivals
7 people recommendedI loved [this book].
Also recommended by: Jamie Dimon, Jk Rowling, Stewart Butterfield, Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, Scott Belsky, Sunny Hostin

Range
7 people recommendedI think [the author's] ideas even help explain some of Microsoft's success.
Also recommended by: Changpeng Zhao, Vinod Khosla, Daniel Pink, Keith Rabois, Michael Mauboussin, Ryan Holiday

Life 3.0
7 people recommendedAnyone who wants to discuss how artificial intelligence is shaping the world should read this book.
Also recommended by: Elon Musk, Barack Obama, Keith Rabois, Lex Fridman, Pewdiepie, Derek Sivers
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Richard Branson, Donald Knuth, Jared Leto, Jeff Dean, Patrick Oshaughnessy, Rainn Wilson

Billion Dollar Whale
6 people recommendedAs Bad Blood is to biotech, Billion Dollar Whale is to international finance... a wonderful read... Thrilling.
Also recommended by: Alexis Ohanian, Anthony Pompliano, Michael Mauboussin, Raoul Pal, Saagar Enjeti

The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress
6 people recommendedProbably the [science fiction book] I read the most when I was younger.
Also recommended by: Elon Musk, Christopher Sommer, John Carmack, Paul Graham, Ryan Shea

Hillbilly Elegy
6 people recommendedI came away with new insights into the multifaceted cultural and family dynamics that contribute to poverty.
Also recommended by: Stewart Butterfield, Ben Shapiro, Bill Nye, Jason Calacanis, Max Levchin

The Rise and Fall of American Growth
6 people recommendedI did find his historical analysis, which makes up the bulk of the book, utterly fascinating.
Also recommended by: Marc Andreessen, Patrick Collison, Stewart Butterfield, Ben Carlson, Satya Nadella

How Not to Be Wrong
5 people recommendedOn the surface itβs about math, but itβs really about how much math plays into our daily lives without our even knowing it.
Also recommended by: Patrick Bet David, Keith Rabois, Nick Ganju, Derek Sivers

The Moment of Lift
5 people recommendedI would say this even if I werenβt married to the author: [this book] is a terrific read.
Also recommended by: Warren Buffett, Barack Obama, Brene Brown, Satya Nadella

A Gentleman in Moscow
5 people recommendedTechnically historical fiction, but youβd be just as accurate calling it a thriller or a love story.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama, Melinda Gates, Brian Koppelman, Sarah Jessica Parker

Open
5 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg, Dave Elitch, Shaun White, Tim Ferriss

Blueprint
5 people recommendedExplains that humans have evolved to work together and be social.
Also recommended by: Eric Schmidt, Michael Mauboussin, Nassim Taleb, Niall Ferguson

Bad Blood
5 people recommendedI couldnβt put down this thriller with a tragic ending.
Also recommended by: Ankur Warikoo, Bill Gurley, Andrew Wilkinson, Michael Mauboussin

The Box
5 people recommendedMostly about globalization, but there is also a larger story here that touches on business and philanthropy more broadly."- Bill Gates
Also recommended by: Tobi Lutke, Jeff Dean, Trung Phan, Derek Sivers

An American Marriage
5 people recommendedA moving look at how incarceration changes relationships.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama, Oprah Winfrey, Michelle Obama, Shauna Niequist

The New Jim Crow
5 people recommendedOffers an eye-opening look into how the criminal justice system unfairly targets communities of color, and especially Black communities.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg, J Cole, Steve Kerr, Sunny Hostin

Future Forward
5 people recommendedPatrick McGovern shaped the way that millions of people grew to understand the enormous potential of computers and how they would change the world.
Also recommended by: Marc Benioff, Bob Metcalfe, Guy Kawasaki, Walter Isaacson

Abundance
5 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Michael Dell, Barack Obama, Richard Branson, Steve Jurvetson

The Inner Game of Tennis
5 people recommendedGives excellent advice about how to move on constructively from mistakes, which Iβve tried to follow both on and off the court over the years.
Also recommended by: Raj Shamani, Patrick Collison, Dave Elitch, Ryan Shea

Business Adventures
4 people recommendedThe best business book I've ever read.
Also recommended by: Warren Buffett, Michael Dell, Patrick Collison

Moonwalking with Einstein
4 people recommendedI never thought much about whether I could improve my memory across a wider set of domains, but now I think I could, after reading [this book].
Also recommended by: Chelsea Handler, Sahil Lavingia, Derek Sivers

The Gene
4 people recommendedMukherjee once again shows his gift for making hard science easily accessible.
Also recommended by: Reid Hoffman, Bryan Johnson, John Legend

The Vital Question
4 people recommendedOne of those original thinkers who makes you say: More people should know about this guyβs work.
Also recommended by: Chamath Palihapitiya, David Friedberg, Matt Ridley

Seveneves
4 people recommendedBelongs in the subgenre of hard science fiction, which means it emphasizes scientific accuracy.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama, Adam Savage, Chris Young

The World Is Flat
4 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Jamie Dimon, Fareed Zakaria, Jon Stewart

Too Big to Fail
4 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: John Collison, Jon Stewart, Max Levchin

Where Good Ideas Come From
4 people recommendedQuite good at giving examples of how you create environments that can encourage good ideas.
Also recommended by: Jason Silva, Sam Hinkie, Tony Hsieh

Tools and Weapons
4 people recommendedA clear, compelling guide to some of the most pressing debates in technology today.
Also recommended by: Reed Hastings, Satya Nadella, Walter Isaacson

The Emperor of All Maladies
4 people recommendedI loved [this] brilliant book about cancer.
Also recommended by: Cathie Wood, Laura R Walker, Peter Attia

Leonardo da Vinci
4 people recommendedSheds light on every facet of [Leonardo da Vinci]βs life.
Also recommended by: Mukesh Ambani, Austen Allred, Kanye West
A 700-page treatise on economics translated from French.
Also recommended by: Peter Thiel, Carl Icahn, Alexandria Ocasio Cortez

The Prize
4 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Patrick Oshaughnessy, Trung Phan

Lights Out
4 people recommendedAn unflinching look at the mistakes and missteps made by GEβs leadership.
Also recommended by: Jeff Bezos, Andrew Wilkinson, Kaskade
One of the most unusual novels Iβve read in years.
Also recommended by: Emilia Clarke, Hugh Jackman, Mark Manson

The Power
4 people recommendedI gained a stronger and more visceral sense of the abuse and injustice many women experience today.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama, Kathryn Minshew, Olivia Wilde
Fundamentally about American politics, but itβs also a fascinating look at human psychology.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg, Julia Galef, Steve Kerr

How the World Really Works
4 people recommendedIf you want a brief but thorough education in numeric thinking about many of the fundamental forces that shape human life.
Also recommended by: Balaji Srinivasan, Balaji S. Srinivasan, Timothy Sykes

Stranger in a Strange Land
4 people recommendedOne of my favorite sci-fi novels of all time.
Also recommended by: Elon Musk, Sahil Lavingia, Tim Ferriss

Stuff Matters
3 people recommendedRead this book and youβll never look at a pencil or razor the same way.
Also recommended by: John Collison, Patrick Collison

On Immunity
3 people recommended[I] had no idea how informative [this book] would be, even for someone like me who has been supporting and learning about vaccine research for many years.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg, Ryan Shea

How Asia Works
3 people recommendedA good read for anyone who wants to understand what actually determines whether a developing economy will succeed.
Also recommended by: Patrick Collison, Noah Smith

Collapse
3 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Matthew Yglesias, Stewart Brand

The Road to Character
3 people recommendedIt got me thinking about my own motivations and limitations in new ways.
Also recommended by: Howard Schultz, Tai Lopez
If you want to read an unvarnished, first-hand account of life in one of Indiaβs slums you should pick up [this book].
Also recommended by: Mark Manson, Nick Thompson

The Signal and the Noise
3 people recommendedAbout predictions in many domains besides politics.
Also recommended by: Kevin Systrom, Jon Stewart

Stress Test
3 people recommendedThe former Treasury Secretary's front-row view of the financial crisis.
Also recommended by: Warren Buffett, Mr Money Mustache

The Splendid and the Vile
3 people recommendedA great addition to the literature focused on that [World War II] tragic period.
Also recommended by: Arnold Schwarzenegger, Keith Rabois

The Spy and the Traitor
3 people recommendedEvery bit as exciting as my favorite spy novels.
Also recommended by: Casey Neistat, Brian Dean

An Elegant Defense
3 people recommendedA super interesting look at the science of immunity.
Also recommended by: Vinod Khosla, Keith Rabois
Trevor Noahβs funny and moving account of growing up in South Africa.
Also recommended by: Melinda Gates, Hannah Hart

The Ministry for the Future
3 people recommendedPresents a stimulating and engaging story, spanning decades and continents.
Also recommended by: Cory Doctorow, Ezra Klein

Energy
2 people recommendedThere is no author whose books I look forward to more than Vaclav Smil.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg

Brain Rules
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: James Altucher

String Theory
2 people recommendedI would say to anyone who likes tennis as much as I do, you have to read [this book].
Also recommended by: Ben Shapiro

How to Lie with Statistics
2 people recommendedA great introduction to the use of statistics, and a great refresher for anyone whoβs already well versed in it.
Also recommended by: Neil Degrasse Tyson

Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China
2 people recommendedIf youβre going to read one book about modern China in the period after Mao, then this is the book you should read.
Also recommended by: Saagar Enjeti

The Idealist
2 people recommendedIβve told everyone at our foundation that I think it is worth taking the time to read [this book].
Also recommended by: Tyler Cowen

What If?
2 people recommendedMunroeβs approach is a great way to learn about science.
Also recommended by: Astro Teller

The Future of Capitalism
2 people recommendedAbout something Iβm also keenly interested inβthe polarization weβre seeing in the U.S., Europe, and other places.
Also recommended by: Vinod Khosla

The Most Powerful Idea in the World
2 people recommendedAn entertaining narrative weaving together the clever characters, incremental innovations and historical context behind the steam engines that gave birth to our modern world.
Also recommended by: Nick Szabo

The Sixth Extinction
2 people recommendedMakes a compelling case that all this [human] activity is leading to the sixth mass extinction in the Earthβs history.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama

Showing Up for Life
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Warren Buffett

Why Nations Fail
2 people recommendedA major disappointment. I found the authorsβ analysis vague and simplistic.
Also recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg

Awakening Joy
2 people recommendedEven if you donβt read many inspirational books, try this is one.
Also recommended by: Melinda Gates

Big History
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Also recommended by: Ryan Petersen

Evicted
2 people recommendedGave me a better sense of what it is like to be very poor in this country than anything else I have read.
Also recommended by: Barack Obama
If you want to learn about why human welfare overall has gone up so much over time, you should read [this book].
Also recommended by: Jordan Peterson

Hit Refresh
2 people recommendedHas charted a course for making the most of the opportunities created by technology while also facing up to the hard questions.
Also recommended by: Kishore Biyani
This thrilling story about a double agent lived up to the hype.
Also recommended by: Max Levchin
The most honest account of the American story Iβve ever read, and one of the most beautifully written.
Also recommended by: Roman Mars

Tap Dancing to Work
2 people recommendedA compilation of forty-plus yearsβ worth of coverage of Warren [Buffett] by the writers of Fortune.
Also recommended by: Mr Money Mustache

The Post-American World
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Mr Money Mustache

Thing Explainer
2 people recommendedNuclear physics, space travel, and other topics made easy.
Also recommended by: Naval Ravikant

A Full Life
2 people recommendedA quick, condensed tour of [Jimmy Carter]βs fascinating life.
Also recommended by: Richard Branson
Despite being a work of fiction, it offered fresh insight that made me rethink parts of [Abraham Lincoln's] life.
Also recommended by: Ezra Klein
How Teddy Roosevelt and William Taft changed America.
Also recommended by: Arnold Schwarzenegger

Buffett
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Shane Parrish

Reinventing Fire
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Ev Williams

Under a White Sky
2 people recommendedAbout a number of the ways that people are intervening with nature, including gene drive and geoengineering.
Also recommended by: Ezra Klein

The Hunger Games
2 people recommendedList of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Also recommended by: Lebron James

Army of None
The book I had been waiting for. I canβt recommend it highly enough.


Hyperbole and a Half
You will rip through it in three hours, tops. But youβll wish it went on longer, because itβs funny and smart as hell.

The Headspace Guide to Meditation and Mindfulness
If you want to try meditation for yourself, one good way to ease into itβespecially if youβre as skeptical as I wasβis to pick up a copy of [this book].

Should We Eat Meat?
I canβt think of anyone better equipped to present a clear-eyed analysis of this subject than Vaclav Smil.

The Rosie Effect
[Melinda and I] enjoyed [this book] so much that we invited Graeme to come to Seattle to talk to us about it.



In FED We Trust
If someone wants to understand what happened during what they call the 'Great Panic,' this is one of the books they should be read.

Life Is What You Make It
Peter Buffett writes about the values he absorbed growing up as one of three children of Warren Buffett and the late Susan Buffett.

The Magic of Reality
An engaging, well-illustrated science textbook offering compelling answers to big questions, from how the universe formed to what causes earthquakes.

A World-Class Education
Looks at five countriesβSingapore, Canada, Finland, China, and Australiaβwhere students are doing significantly better on global assessments than students in the U.S.

The Man Who Fed the World
A biography of Norman Borlaug, a brilliant agricultural scientist who [...] saved a billion people from starvation.


Sustainable Energy
If someone wants an overall view of how energy gets used, where it comes from, and the challenges in switching to new sources, this is the book to read.

Energy and Civilization
Goes deep and broad to explain how innovations in humansβ ability to turn energy into heat, light, and motion have been a driving force behind our cultural and economic progress over the past 10,000 years.

The Rosie Project
Anyone who occasionally gets overly logical will identify with the hero. [...] one of the most profound novels Iβve read in a long time.

xkcd
This is one of two Randall Munroe books Iβve read, and it is (by design) the funnier of the pair.


SuperFreakonomics
I recommend this book to anyone who reads nonfiction. It is very well written and full of great insights.

Origin Story
Lifelong learners will appreciate this book about the history of everything.


The Art of Being Unreasonable
As a creator of successful companies, Eli Broad has few equals, and [this book] clearly shows why.

The World Until Yesterday
Made me think about how we have had to overcome some deeply ingrained behaviors in order to develop a modern, interconnected society.


The Myth of the Strong Leader
Most people think strength is a positive quality in a leader, but this book proves them wrong.


List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.

List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.

Energy Transitions
Explains the energy transitions that have driven social, economic and technological change worldwide over time.
Points out [why comparisons of the US] with the decline of the Roman Empire fall short.

List of books Bill Gates read in 2018.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Explains how things we canβt touch are reshaping the economy.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2019.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Does a great job of bringing alive the complexities of poor peopleβs lives.

A recapitulation of the history of materials told in an interesting and approachable way.

Value-Added Measures in Education
An economist explores a controversial subject: teacher accountability.

Work Hard. Be Nice.
Gives a great sense of how hard it was to get KIPP going and how intense the focus on good teaching is.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
[I] gained a new appreciation for all the materials that make modern life possible.



Why Does College Cost So Much?
Looks at college costs in the context of the larger economy, and offers suggestions for policy to increase access.

Change.edu
Builds a persuasive case that many non-traditional students, such as working adults, parents and those at risk of dropping out, are not well served by traditional institutions.

Everything Happens for a Reason
A wise and funny memoir from a young woman facing her own mortality.

For the Love of Physics
Helps you appreciate that physics is pretty basic stuff.


How to Spend $50 Billion to Make the World a Better Place
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.

Poor Numbers
Makes a strong case that a lot of GDP measurements we thought were accurate are far from it.

Prime Movers of Globalization
An entire book about the development and impact of gas turbines and diesel engines.


The Bet
Gave me new perspective on why so many big challenges get bogged down in political battles rather than being focused on problem-solving.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2012.

Energy Myths and Realities
Examines the various predictions that have been made in the past and are still being made about energy use.

Academically Adrift
Raises some fundamental and surprising questions about the quality of U.S. undergraduate education.






Gave me insights about leadership.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2019.


Stretching the School Dollar
Argues that schools can and must improve dramatically without additional resources β even, despite budget cuts.

A series of dialogues between Hiroshiβfounder of the Internet company Rakutenβand his father, Ryoichi, a respected economist and author.
For a basic understanding of where education money comes from and how it gets spent.
For anyone who wants to learn about the science of seeds and the challenges faced by farmers.
A highly readable account for anyone who wants to know more about [Chris Murray]βs work and why it matters.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.

Reinventing American Health Care
Makes the case for why the U.S. health care system needed reform and how Obamacare sets out to fix the problems.

Sustainable Materials
An excellent book about another key factor: how we make stuff.



List of books Bill Gates read in 2012.
Explains why some nations flourish in tough times.
The amazing story of Jim Grant, whose influence in making vaccines widely available in the developing world is credited with saving the lives of 25 million children.


Believe Me
If you have seen Eddieβs stuff and you like it [...] I promise youβll love this book.

List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Helped me see microorganisms in a whole new light.

List of books Bill Gates read in 2018.


That Used to Be Us
I mostly agree with their message that the answers to Americaβs economic challenges are to be found in its past.




The Best We Could Do
This powerful graphic novel explores parenthood and life during wartime.
Amandaβs story is personal, filled with moments of anguish, grief and love but she also tries to draw attention to what she discovers is a flawed health care system.


Liberating Learning
Looks at current efforts to use technology for online learning and to measure achievement.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
A useful history of efforts to eliminate diseases.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Gives as clear and as numeric a picture as is possible of how humans have altered the biosphere.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
For anybody who wants to understand the complexities of the role of the Secretary General, this book is an illuminating read.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.


Polio
Influenced the decision that Melinda and I made to make polio eradication the top priority of the foundation, as well as my own personal priority.
List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
If you want to read just one book about malaria, [this book] is probably the best choice.


List of books Bill Gates read in 2011.
Documents a story of remarkable scientific innovation and how it has improved the lives of almost all cystic fibrosis patients and their families.
A fascinating look at what itβs like to steer a country through challenging times.

The Lincoln Highway
Seems to be saying that our personal journeys are never as linear or predictable as we might hope.
A super fun read about how a boy from the suburbs of Dublin grew up to become a world-famous rock star and philanthropist.
A fascinating look at how science develops and how human curiosity has evolved over the millennia.

